Shipping West Africa: costs, routes & customs 2025
August 26, 2025
Reading time: 3 minutes
Shipping West Africa: costs, routes & customs 2025
Shipping West Africa is becoming increasingly relevant in 2025 - for vehicle exports as well as for industrial goods and project cargo. In this guide, you will learn everything you need to know about transport methods, ports, logistics planning and customs formalities. Ideal for companies, freight forwarders and private importers.
Introduction
With its growing economy and infrastructure, West Africa offers exciting opportunities for exporters and importers. Whether machinery, vehicles or containerised goods - successful shipping to West Africa requires early planning: from the right route and mode of transport to import regulations and customs costs. In this article, we will show you everything you need to realise your shipment smoothly and efficiently in 2025.
1. harbours and possible routes
1.1 Important West African ports
Dakar (Senegal)
Lagos (Nigeria)
Abidjan (Ivory Coast)
Tema / Accra (Ghana)
1.2 Popular routes
Europe ↔ Dakar / Lagos / Abidjan (Transit: 10-25 days)
USA ↔ Lagos / Abidjan (Transit: 14-20 days)
Asia ↔ Tema / Abidjan (Transit: 30-45 days)
2. transport types in comparison
RoRo shipping
Particularly suitable for roadworthy vehicles, construction machinery and lorries.
Advantages:
Lower handling costs
Cost-efficient for vehicle exports
Frequent departures
Note: Vehicles must be opaque - no personal belongings.
📌 For exact prices, we recommend requesting a customised quote via our Enquiry service to catch up.
4. customs & documentation
Important documents:
Commercial invoice
Certificate of origin
Bill of Lading / Bill of Lading
Vehicle documents (for RoRo)
Packing list
Tax ID or import licence of the recipient
A local agent in the port of destination speeds up the process considerably.
5. shipping procedure
Preparation
Clean vehicle or container
Vehicles must be opaque
Fill the tank of vehicles to max. ¼
Digital transmission of documents
Loading
Delivery to the port of departure
Technical control
Loading by ramp (RoRo) or crane (container)
Securing on the ship
Transport & Tracking
Use of digital tracking tools possible
Real-time status available depending on shipping company
Arrival & Customs
Unloading at the port of destination
Customs control
Handover to recipient or onward transport
6. logistical checklist
✅ Obtain a quote
✅ Select route & harbour
✅ Determine type of transport (RoRo or container)
✅ Prepare and upload documents
✅ Cleaning and vehicle preparation
✅ Activate tracking
✅ Hire a customs agent in West Africa
7. support from ODS Orient
With ODS Orient, your West Africa shipment is safe, efficient and plannable. We accompany you from the first enquiry to the handover at the port of destination.
Depending on the route, between 10 and 45 days - depending on the place of departure and port of destination.
What does shipping to West Africa cost?
The costs depend on the type of transport, vehicle size, season and other factors. A personalised quote is required.
What does "opaque" mean?
An opaque vehicle does not contain any personal items - only permanently installed equipment may remain on board.
Can I track my vehicle or freight online?
Yes, many providers enable real-time tracking via an online portal or e-mail updates.
Conclusion
Shipping West Africa in 2025 offers efficient options for companies and private individuals. With the right preparation, selection of the optimal route and support from experienced partners such as ODS Orient, your shipment will run smoothly - whether by RoRo or container.
Disclaimer:
All information in this article has been carefully researched but is subject to change at any time. ODS Orient accepts no liability for the topicality, accuracy and completeness of the information provided.
Do you have any questions or would you like to make use of our RoRo service?
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